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专家意见:几个办法: 1. 如果删除的数据是大部分,建议使用楼上的方法把要保留的数据放在一个临时表里,truncate table后再放回来 2. 也可以分段提交,楼上也提到了 3. 专门使用一个大回滚段 4. 如果确认将来不需要做恢复,改为非归档模式,删除完改回来再做个备份. 专家给出的解决方案: 有条件的分步删除数据表中的记录 --创建测试表 create table test as select * from dba_objects; Table created. --创建删除表的存储过程 create or replace procedure deleteTab --插入语句 SQL> insert into test select * from dba_objects; 6374 rows created. SQL> / 6374 rows created. SQL> / 6374 rows created. SQL> commit;
--创建删除的存储过程 create or replace procedure deleteTab /** ** Usage: run the script to create the proc deleteTab ** in SQL*PLUS, type "exec deleteTab(’Foo’,’ID>=1000000’,’3000’);" ** to delete the records in the table "Foo", commit per 3000 records. ** Condition with default value ’1=1’ and default Commit batch is 10000. **/ ( p_TableName in varchar2, -- The TableName which you want to delete from p_Condition in varchar2 default ’1=1’, -- Delete condition, such as "id>=100000" p_Count in varchar2 default ’10000’ -- Commit after delete How many records ) as pragma autonomous_transaction; n_delete number:=0; begin while 1=1 loop EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ’delete from ’||p_TableName||’ where ’||p_Condition||’ and rownum <= :rn’ USING p_Count; if SQL%NOTFOUND then exit; else n_delete:=n_delete + SQL%ROWCOUNT; end if; commit; end loop; commit; DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(’Finished!’); DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(’Totally ’||to_char(n_delete)||’ records deleted!’); end; / --执行语句 SQL> exec deleteTab(’TEST’,’object_id >0’,’10000’) 你看看执行结果我试验过,效果还可以 |